Broad Form Car Insurance Coverage: An Expert Guide (2024)
Broad form insurance is cheap liability auto insurance that covers you as a driver. It follows you no matter what car you drive, whether you own it or not (with some exceptions). But broad form car insurance doesn’t cover vehicle damage or third-party bodily injury claims, and it may not meet your state’s minimum insurance requirements.
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Shawn Laib
Insurance and Finance Writer
Since graduating from the University of WA with a B.A. in English Literature, Shawn has been professionally writing in the spheres of entertainment, insurance, business, marketing, and politics. He is passionate about using his writing skills and insurance knowledge to educate the general population on everyday issues surrounding these misunderstood topics. His work has been published on SUPERJ...
Insurance and Finance Writer
UPDATED: Mar 10, 2024
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
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Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by insurance experts.
UPDATED: Mar 10, 2024
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right coverage choices.
Advertiser Disclosure: We strive to help you make confident insurance decisions. Comparison shopping should be easy. We are not affiliated with any one insurance provider and cannot guarantee quotes from any single provider.
Our insurance industry partnerships don’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own. To compare quotes from many different insurance companies please enter your ZIP code on this page to use the free quote tool. The more quotes you compare, the more chances to save.
On This Page
- Broad form insurance only covers a single driver
- It’s generally cheaper than most other forms of insurance
- Broad form coverage is very narrow and doesn’t extend to any vehicle
- Third parties may file bodily injury claims against you that broad form insurance won’t protect against
You’ve probably heard broad form insurance from Progressive thrown around as one of the cheapest forms of car insurance. When you compare car insurance, it’s clear that broad form coverage is generally more affordable than other forms of coverage.
This makes it an attractive option for most drivers, but broad form coverage certainly isn’t for everyone.
Before you keep reading to learn more about broad form insurance, enter your ZIP code to start comparing affordable car insurance quotes from local companies.
What is broad form insurance?
Broad form insurance coverage is a form of liability insurance that only covers a single driver. This coverage follows the driver no matter what vehicle they are in, and it’s generally much cheaper than other forms of insurance.
Currently, broad form insurance is only available in a few states, such as Washington, Idaho, and Oregon from certain insurance companies.
Read more: Cheap Liability Car Insurance
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What are the limitations of broad form insurance?
The problem with broad form insurance is that it doesn’t cover any vehicles. If you let a friend drive your car and they’re in an accident, damages to your car will not be covered, and you might still be legally responsible for damages or medical bills. (For more information, read our “Best Broad Form Coverage Car Insurance Company“).
Broad form insurance is also what’s known as liability insurance. This means it won’t cover damages to your vehicle even if you’re the one driving or if you are at fault for the accident. Auto collision coverage on a standard policy is needed for this coverage.
Another problem with broad form auto insurance is that it doesn’t stop third parties from filing claims. If you’re the driver in an accident with a passenger, for example, that passenger could file a bodily injury (BI) claim against your insurance for their medical bills.
Read more: What is the difference between a first-party claim and a third-party claim?
Your broad form policy wouldn’t cover that claim, and you may end up being responsible for thousands of dollars out of pocket. It is much different than other insurance coverage options.
Broad form insurance also doesn’t extend to non-traditional vehicles (like RVs or motorcycles), and it doesn’t cover you when you’re driving a company car.
Major limitations of broad form coverage:
- Your vehicle isn’t protected in an at-fault accident, whether you’re the driver or not
- Only you, as the driver, are covered, which means any bodily injury to passengers may be legally your responsibility
- It may not meet your state’s minimum car insurance requirements, and therefore may be illegal on its own
- Even if it is allowed in your state, many of the best insurance companies won’t offer it, due to the limited scope of coverage
- When driving a car that you don’t own, your broad form insurance policy is considered secondary (this means that the car owner’s primary insurance will be claimed first, before single-driver broad form insurance kicks in)
- It doesn’t apply if you drive a car you don’t own regularly (for example, if you borrow a car from a friend or family member on a regular basis)
- It only applies to one legal, licensed driver per household, meaning partners who live together can’t both have this form of coverage
- If you’re looking into buying or leasing a new car, be aware that many lenders may require full coverage in order to qualify
Some states may have their own additional restrictions in their insurance code on broad form coverage.
Case Studies: Broad Form Car Insurance Coverage
Case Study 1: John’s Experience With Broad Form Insurance
John, a resident of Washington, was looking for affordable car insurance coverage. He came across broad form insurance and was attracted to its lower premiums compared to other types of coverage. John decided to opt for broad form insurance since he rarely let anyone else drive his car and didn’t need coverage for vehicle damages.
One day, John’s friend borrowed his car and got into an accident. Unfortunately, John’s broad form insurance didn’t cover the damages to his car. He had to pay for the repairs out of pocket. This experience taught John the limitations of broad form insurance and made him reconsider his coverage needs.
Read more: Does my car insurance cover damage caused by a friend who borrowed my car and got into an accident?
Case Study 2: Emily’s Situation With Broad Form Insurance
Emily, a resident of Idaho, had a limited budget for car insurance. She didn’t own a car but frequently used rental cars and borrowed vehicles from friends and family. Emily decided to explore broad form insurance as it offered coverage for her as a driver, regardless of the car she was using.
One day, while driving a rental car, Emily was involved in an accident. Fortunately, her broad form insurance covered the liability portion of the accident, protecting her from potential lawsuits or claims from the other party involved. This incident validated Emily’s decision to choose broad form insurance given her specific circumstances.
Case Study 3: Mark’s Consideration of Broad Form Insurance
Mark, a resident of Oregon, was in search of cost-effective car insurance coverage. He had a clean driving record and didn’t have any specific coverage requirements. After researching different options, Mark decided to go for broad form insurance due to its affordability and the fact that it followed him as a driver, regardless of the vehicle he drove.
Fortunately, Mark never experienced any accidents or incidents during the period he had broad form insurance. He was satisfied with the lower premiums he paid compared to other coverage options, as it allowed him to save money while still meeting the state’s minimum insurance requirements.
Who should get broad form insurance?
Though broad form insurance rates are generally lower, it may lack comprehensive protection. This type of insurance isn’t for everyone. For example, high-risk drivers (like teens) are probably not a good match for this coverage. They are more likely to get into an accident, with collision damage or liability damages, where their broad coverage wouldn’t cover everything.
There are some situations where broad form insurance does make the most sense:
- If you rarely (if ever) drive with passengers, it may not make sense for you to pay for extra insurance to cover passengers in your vehicle
- If no one else drives your car (even on occasion) it may not be necessary to have insurance coverage for other drivers
- If you don’t have your own car, this insurance may provide the legally required liability protection for driving, and it may be cheaper than non-owner insurance
- If you rent cars frequently, you may wish to ensure you’re covered while you’re driving rentals
- If you don’t drive often, and this insurance meets your state’s minimum requirements, it may make the most financial sense to choose less coverage
- If you own an older car that has depreciated in value (and likely wouldn’t qualify for repairs in an accident, whether you’re at-fault or not), you may be able to save money on your monthly rates with this type of insurance
Before you buy broad form car insurance, be sure to consider any policy limits that might apply. Cheap auto insurance rates will save you money on your monthly insurance bill but may end up costing you an arm and a leg down the line.
If you’re ready to get cheaper car insurance, enter your ZIP code now to start comparing the best rates.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is broad form insurance?
Broad form insurance coverage is a form of liability insurance that only covers a single driver. This coverage follows the driver no matter what vehicle they are in, and it’s generally much cheaper than other forms of insurance.
What are the limitations of broad form insurance?
The limitations of broad form insurance include not covering any vehicles, excluding damages to your car if someone else is driving, not providing coverage for damages to your own vehicle, and not protecting against third-party bodily injury claims. It also doesn’t extend to non-traditional vehicles or when driving a company car.
Who should get broad form insurance?
Broad form insurance is suitable for drivers looking for cheaper coverage options and who don’t require comprehensive protection. It may be a good fit for drivers who rarely lend their vehicle, drive non-traditional vehicles, or drive company cars. However, high-risk drivers and those who want more comprehensive coverage may not benefit from broad form insurance.
What are the pros of broad form insurance?
Pros of broad form insurance include affordability, coverage that follows the driver rather than the vehicle, and potential savings on insurance premiums.
What are the cons of broad form insurance?
Cons of broad form insurance include limited coverage for vehicle damage, lack of protection against third-party bodily injury claims, potential out-of-pocket expenses in certain situations, and limited availability in certain states.
How can I compare quotes for broad form insurance?
To compare quotes for broad form insurance, you can use online insurance comparison tools or contact insurance providers directly to inquire about their coverage options and rates.
Pros of Broad Form Insurance:
- Affordable coverage option
- Coverage follows the driver, not the vehicle
- Potential savings on insurance premiums
Cons of Broad Form Insurance:
- Limited coverage for vehicle damage
- No protection against third-party bodily injury claims
- Potential out-of-pocket expenses in certain situations
- Limited availability in certain states
Are you looking for free insurance quotes?
Your one-stop online insurance guide. Get free quotes now!
Secured with SHA-256 Encryption
Shawn Laib
Insurance and Finance Writer
Since graduating from the University of WA with a B.A. in English Literature, Shawn has been professionally writing in the spheres of entertainment, insurance, business, marketing, and politics. He is passionate about using his writing skills and insurance knowledge to educate the general population on everyday issues surrounding these misunderstood topics. His work has been published on SUPERJ...
Insurance and Finance Writer
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by insurance experts.